[Fiware-wpl] [Fiware-pcc] Licence models

Schweppe, Kathrin kathrin.schweppe at sap.com
Tue May 22 15:02:45 CEST 2012


Juanjo,

SAP totally agrees with Suzanne's explanation and support her point of view with regard to both points.

Best regards,
Kathrin

Kathrin Schweppe, LL.M.
Legal Counsel
Global Legal
SAP AG
Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16
69190 Walldorf, Germany
T +49 6227 7-64369
F +49 6227 78-54177
E kathrin.schweppe at sap.com
http://www.sap.com
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-----Original Message-----
From: Suzanne Erez [mailto:SUZANNE at il.ibm.com]
Sent: Dienstag, 22. Mai 2012 14:57
To: Juanjo Hierro
Cc: Alex Glikson; 'fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu' (fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu); fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu; fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu; LUIS GARCIA GARCIA; Schweppe, Kathrin
Subject: Re: [Fiware-pcc] [Fiware-wpl] Licence models

Juanjo,

Thank you for your note and for the explanation.  It was helpful to
understand what your purpose is.

There are two parts to the license - 1)  the copyright statement and 2) the
license terms.

The first part  "Copyright © 2012 by FI-WARE Project partners unless
specified otherwise"  while with the right intention, is not legally
binding on anything or anyone.  The term" FI-WARE Project partners"  is not
defined in any legally binding document.  Additionally, it is according to
the CA and the GA that each Part is to write Copyright © 2012 by <PARTY
NAME OF PERSON WRITING THE SPEC>.  Anything other than that is not in line
with the GA or CA.

II.26. Ownership
1. Foreground shall be the property of the beneficiary carrying out the
work generating that foreground.

As to the second part, while the language may be acceptable, it is only
suggested that each party review it with their own legal department.  As an
example, IBM has many standard licenses that we use for many purposes. We
will review this license, and decide to adopt it or a similar IBM one.

I can not thank you enough, or express our appreciation for all the hard
work you have done as coordinator.  thank you!

Suzanne

Suzanne Erez
Counsel, IPLaw, Israel
Associate PPM, PPM 150, 160
IBM Haifa, Israel      suzanne at il.ibm.com
Tel:  972-4-829-6069  Fax:  972-4-829-6521

"Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and
looks like work" --   Thomas Edison, American inventor

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From:   Juanjo Hierro <jhierro at tid.es>
To:     Alex Glikson/Haifa/IBM at IBMIL,
Cc:     "'fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu' (fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu)"
            <fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu>, "fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu"
            <fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu>, "fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu"
            <fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu>, Suzanne Erez/Haifa/IBM at IBMIL,
            LUIS GARCIA GARCIA <lgg at tid.es>, "jhierro >> \"Juan J. Hierro
            \"" <jhierro at tid.es>
Date:   21/05/2012 09:22 PM
Subject:        Re: [Fiware-pcc] [Fiware-wpl] Licence models




On 21/05/12 23:21, Alex Glikson wrote:
      Dear Juanjo, all,

      Our legal department says there is no legal entity known as FIWARE
      Project Parties.  So FIWARE Project Parties can not be the owners of
      anything, and can not be copyright owners either.
  Well ... the trick here was that "FI-WARE Project Partners" on the wiki
is a link to the wiki page where project partners are listed ... so we
thought was a kind of abbreviation of the whole list of partners ...

  BTW, I have replaced any ocurrence of the "FI-WARE partner" in the legal
notice by "FI-WARE Project Partners" with the link to the wiki page listing
the FI-WARE Project Partners for consistency.

      It also says in the CA and the GA, that the party that creates the
      Foreground is the owner of the Foreground.

  Nothing is said in the published FI-WARE Legal Notice about ownership.
The legal notice covers license to use which is different.   What the legal
notices says in that respect is, essentially, that the specs are public and
royalty-free, therefore anyone can build products based on them, that the
FI-WARE partners are not responsible for identifying infringed patents, and
that the FI-WARE partners are not liable for errors in the specifications.
It doesn't say anything about ownership, so therefore any agreement between
FI-WARE partners about such ownerships (i.e., whatever is stated in the
CA/GA regarding ownership, prevails).   Note that ownership doesn't equal
to license to use which is what we have tried to regulate here according to
the CA/GA.


      While IBM supports making the specifications public, as per the DOW,
      the DOW does not say we need to also give away ownership to what we
      wrote.

  I don't see what are we giving away about ownership with the current
legal notice either.

      If you would like to write on your material "Copyright © 2012 FIWARE
      Project partners" that is your decision.  But we believe that each
      Party should be able to decide if they want to retain ownership of
      their own material.

  That's why I proposed to change the sentence to say "Copyright © 2012 by
FI-WARE Project partners" by "Copyright © 2012 by FI-WARE Project partners
unless specified otherwise" (FI-WARE project partners being a link), and
then you can negotiate the copyright that should come with whatever spec
has been produced within your chapter with the contributing parties.

  Do you object to that formula ?   Indeed I believe it covers your
demands ... since you will be able to specify a different copyright
statement (but not license to use) on what you consider your material.

  Note that, regarding copyright, we just tried to avoid going public
without any sort of copyright.  Now you can fix it if we introduce the
proposed change.   Regarding the rest of the Legal Notice, we are just
defining the license to use specifications, in line with what the CA/GA
states.   We don't say anything about ownership, so the CA/GA prevails.

  Best regards,

-- Juanjo

      Regards,
      Alex

      ====================================================================================================

      Alex Glikson
      Manager, Cloud Operating System Technologies, IBM Haifa Research Lab
      http://w3.haifa.ibm.com/dept/stt/cloud_sys.html |
      https://www.research.ibm.com/haifa/dept/stt/cloud_sys.shtml
      Email: glikson at il.ibm.com | Phone: +972-4-8281085 | Mobile:
      +972-54-6466667 | Fax: +972-4-8296112




      From:        "Fasse, Axel" <axel.fasse at sap.com>
      To:        Juanjo Hierro <jhierro at tid.es>,
      Cc:        "fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu"
      <fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu>,
      "'fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu' (fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu)"
      <fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu>, "fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu"
      <fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu>
      Date:        21/05/2012 05:47 PM
      Subject:        Re: [Fiware-wpl] [Fiware-wpa] Licence models
      Sent by:        fiware-wpl-bounces at lists.fi-ware.eu



      Dear Juanjo,

      I’m already in discussions with our colleagues from the legal
      department.
      You will get a feedback as soon as possible.

      Best regards,
        Axel

      From: Juanjo Hierro [mailto:jhierro at tid.es]
      Sent: Montag, 21. Mai 2012 16:37
      To: Fasse, Axel
      Cc: 'fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu' (fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu); JOSE
      JIMENEZ DELGADO; fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu;
      fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu
      Subject: Re: [Fiware-wpa] Licence models


       Ok.  Given your support, I will go for the proposed option (change
      "Copyright © 2012 FIWARE Project partners" by "Copyright © 2012
      FIWARE Project partners unless specified otherwise") unless anyone
      objects before Wednesday 12:00 CET.

       Thanks and best regards,

      -- Juanjo


      -------------
      Product Development and Innovation (PDI) - Telefonica Digital
      website: www.tid.es
      email: jhierro at tid.es
      twitter: twitter.com/JuanjoHierro

      FI-WARE (European Future Internet Core Platform) Chief Architect

      You can follow FI-WARE at:
        website:  http://www.fi-ware.eu
        facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/FI-WARE/251366491587242
        twitter:  http://twitter.com/FIware
        linkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/groups/FIWARE-4239932

      On 21/05/12 16:22, Fasse, Axel wrote:
      Dear Juanjo,

      you don’t have to convince me about a pragmatic approach.
      I think it is necessary to find a solution that is supported by all
      partners.

      Best regards,
        Axel

      From: Juanjo Hierro [mailto:jhierro at tid.es]
      Sent: Montag, 21. Mai 2012 16:12
      To: Fasse, Axel
      Cc: 'fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu' (fiware-pcc at lists.fi-ware.eu); JOSE
      JIMENEZ DELGADO; fiware-wpa at lists.fi-ware.eu;
      fiware-wpl at lists.fi-ware.eu
      Subject: Re: [Fiware-wpa] Licence models


      On 21/05/12 16:09, Juanjo Hierro wrote:
      Dear Axel,

       Trying to be pragmatic, one suggestion is that we change the
      sentence "Copyright © 2012 FIWARE Project partners" in the current
      FI-WARE Open Specifications Legal Notice changes to become "Copyright
      © 2012 FIWARE Project partners unless specified otherwise" ... and
      then allow those companies that believe they "own" a given
      specification to create a section at the beginning of the wiki page
      linked to their spec where the proper copyright notice in their
      opinion is written down.

       Of course, those companies that believe that the copyright of a
      given specification only belongs to them should justify it and get at
      least the agreement of at least partners of the same Chapter (e.g.,
      Security Chapter) or joint Task Force (e.g., FI-WARE NGSI)

       Best regards,

      -- Juanjo


       Would that work for you ?

       Best regards,

      -- Juanjo
      -------------
      Product Development and Innovation (PDI) - Telefonica Digital
      website: www.tid.es
      email: jhierro at tid.es
      twitter: twitter.com/JuanjoHierro

      FI-WARE (European Future Internet Core Platform) Chief Architect

      You can follow FI-WARE at:
        website:  http://www.fi-ware.eu
        facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/FI-WARE/251366491587242
        twitter:  http://twitter.com/FIware
        linkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/groups/FIWARE-4239932

      On 21/05/12 15:18, Fasse, Axel wrote:
      Dear Juanjo, Dear Jose,

      we appreciate the work you and your legal team spend on the License
      you have supplied us. However, we agree with IBM, that the License is
      not based upon the CA because the copyright of the Generic Enabler
      Specification and the Generic Enabler, esp. the Code, is owned by the
      party who generated the Generic Enabler Specification and the Generic
      Enabler.
      We agree further with IBM, that each party is free to choose a
      license of its choice under which the release to the public can
      happen.

      Best regards,

         Axel Fasse


      ---------------------------

      Axel Fasse
      Senior Researcher
      SAP Research Karlsruhe

      SAP AG
      Vincenz-Priessnitz-Strasse 1
      76131 Karlsruhe, Germany

      T +49 6227 7-52528
      F +49 6227 78-55237
      M +4915153858917
      E axel.fasse at sap.com

      www.sap.com

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